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Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

Instead of an adjusting slot I drilled a hole off centre in the pin and tapped it 1/4 BSF. Seems less effort for the same effect. For Bristol Club members, there are plenty of potentially scrap brake drums in the spares shed as a source of raw material.
Ron

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

Hi Ruairidh,

Re-- your photos of the brake adjusting tool---How does it work?

Regards Ralph

Location: Hull

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

Hi Ralph,

remove the brake drum and place it over the hub.

You can use it first to check the shoes are straight by lowering the rod down until it touches the lining surface, then you rotate and check for high spots (which you remove), it works very well.

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

With regard to that super tool willie At austin reproduction parts has a similar set up on his hub tightening tool so you get two tools in one its a great tool for tightening up hubs as well (no more bent screwdrivers)
Bob

Location: Surrey

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

Yes, I have several tools like that as well Bob, they are made from the remains of broken front wheel carriers (where the centre has detached) and a long bar, you just open them up a bit so they fit over the hub and weld a flat bar to them. Mine sit under the back seats and have been used many time by others on runs etc. very useful tool and simple to make.

I have seen others where an old drum is used with a long bar welded to it - you need to remove the drum to fit this (or turn it over) - but it is simple and cheap to do for sure - but not so easy to carry in the car.

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

Even simpler is a post '31 wheel with the centre removed of course.

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

Getting shoes to bed fully is a problem with cars now little used. I have found a good deal of fitting of the linings or the steel ends of Girling shoes necessary to get an immediate uniform contact. Linings a bit precious to file away (and NOS asbestos).
Despite all parts in good order and the soft linings of the time and much experiment I never persuaded RP original brakes to be very effective. Girling conversion reasonable although apparent more to passengers than driver.
System leverage is increased with well worn shoes which allow the cam to rotate to a large angle. So Girlings work better adjusted loose.
Recorded performance covers a wide range.

The Companion records some resonable stopping distances.
1929 chummy 95% from 25 mph (e&oe!)
1931 sports 60% from 30 mph
1931 63%
1932 RP? 72% !!
1936 Dec 74% (presumably Girling)

Other contemporary roadtests, from the Brooklands books
Motor 1930 Swallow 2 str 52% from 30 mph
Motor 1930 sports 70%
Motor 1931 RN 46%
The mid 1930s brakes drew wry mention, and for most models figures were discreetly not included in road test results.
Autocar 1936 74% (semi Girling)
Practical Motorist 1936 81%

I suspect the better figures were obtained with full pressure on the handbrake as well.

Modern cars may exceed 100%.

The current legal requirement here, based on International practice, is, in effect, 50%...laden! As with 40 ton trucks.

Bob Culver

Location: Auckland

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

I have a small dash mounted Tapley brake meter in my 1929 Fabric Saloon with split braking. It has indicators which show when braking exceeds 30%, 55% and 65%. I don't know how accurate it is.
My car, with not yet fully bedded linings, triggers the 30% on both foot and handbrake when either used alone and 55% with quite a lot of tyre squeal when used together.
That means front or back alone is between 30 and 55%, using both is between 55% & 65%.
Perfectly adequate braking but tends to lock the back wheels using just the footbrake downhill, so care is needed.

I expect some improvement as the linings bed in fully.

Location: Melrose, Scottish Borders

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

Very useful Forum thread and although it took me a few minutes to work out how it worked Ruairidh (like the spelling of you first name !), you've illustrated a terrific tool that every A7 home should have. However, in all this I don't think we can overlook the fact that the material brake linings are made from has vastly improved over recent years. No doubt this benefit will be reflected in increased wear but it's worth it. James

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

James - don.t be concerned about R's spelling of his name. I've known him since he was four and I still have trouble remembering it. Cheers, Bill in Oz

Re: Standard brakes do work - even 6" ones!

There is an excellent garage at Gattonside near Melrose. They are friendly, helpful and understand old cars, so I decided to get an MoT done on my fabric saloon. It seems to me a good idea to have someone else look it over just in case there's something I've missed.
Regrettably they couldn't do it because the Austin is too narrow to fit over their MoT approved pit. The proprietor was very disappointed as he wanted to get one of his mechanics to do the job for the experience of testing a vintage car.
However he put it on the rolling road brake tester for me.
The result totally supported Ruairidh's original statement.
Each side front (hand) brake tested one at a time gave the same reading and locked. Tested together they were well within 5% of each other gradually applied all the way up to lock.
I think the rolling road flatters Austin front brakes slightly because with no momentum the axle doesn't shift back. I expect the result is not quite so good on the road.
The rear brakes were as I expected.
The near-side comes on first and as more pressure is applied to the pedal the offside gradually catches up and overtakes it. Both brakes give an excellent reading.
The offside will lock but the nearside won't. I've never been able to get the nearside as good as the offside. As I adjust it more to the nearside the pedal travel gets longer and the floor is reached before the N/S will lock.
I think I should look at the cross shaft when I have the time.
However the outcome was that the brakes are well up to modern car MoT standard.

Location: Melrose, Scottish Borders