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Crankcase/block gasket

Today I received a letter from a gasket manufacturing company regarding custom-made CNC-cut gaskets in paper and other materials.

Having just resealed a leaking engine, this got me wondering if there was a better alternative to a paper gasket and blue Hylomar?

I know various people have different solutions to this perennial problem, ranging from no gasket at all to copper sheet, but wonder what the consensus of opinion is on material and thickness. With today's technology there must be something better than paper.

Rick

Location: Deepest Norfolk

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Rick I have used Loctite 5188 flange sealant and no gasket on my latest rebuild. Its not cheap but it doesn't leak and is reputed to have gaps filling properties up to 20 thou.

Location: Farnham

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Loctite 518 any day, make sure that both surfaces are flat and throughly degrease with a non oily cleaner, such as contact cleaner or brake clean, no more leaks....works for me

Location: NZ

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

I have used Permatex aviation gasket sealant number 3 which can be bought on ebay. You can use it with or without the paper gasket ( I used a paper gasket as I think it helps with any slight unevenness of mating faces) this is an alcohol based sealant that is just brushed on with the brush provided. Leave for a few minutes and it gets very sticky. Bolt together and after about 10 mins and it is supposed to be oil tight however they recommend over night. It is then oil, water and petrol tight. It never dries hard so allows slight movement between surfaces without breaking. My seven has not leaked since I used it over 12 months ago.

John Mason

Location: Nottinghamshire

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Thanks. Like the sound of Permatex plus a paper gasket. Has anyone else used it? Has it failed?

Rick

Location: Deepest Norfolk

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

I stopped using paper gaskets combined with other sealants over 25 years ago when it was explained to me that doing so would increase the number of surfaces and therefore the chance of leaks occurring.

I have used sealant only ever since over extensive mileage with very good success.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Thanks Ruairidh. My main reason for this query was to wonder if anyone could suggest a modern gasket material with enough flexibility/elasticity to render sealant unnecessary.

Was I hoping for too much?

Rick

Location: Deepest Norfolk

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Could you share the details of the company making the CNS gaskets?

Location: United Kingdom

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Sorry - should have done that first
Ferriday Engineering http://www.ferriday.co.uk 01559 37313. They are located in Cwmduad Carmarthen SA33 6AX

Rick

Location: Deepest Norfolk

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Rick - the answer is no, you are not hoping too much. I know that Ruriadh uses Tiger Seal, I have used Sikkaflex with the same results. A bead of the silicone like material will give a degree of flexibility as it doesn't dry to a hard finish and will allow just a gnat's movement in the joint as the crankcase flexes.

Edit: Sorry, just re-read your posting and realised your point. Doh.. Anyway, the above still stands. Hth...

Location: Cambridge

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Thanks Hugh.

Rick, last year I read that some of the Australian Clubs were experimenting using silicon baking sheets, they were hand cutting them the same shape as the paper gaskets and found them to be very successful. I am keen to try these out myself, would you be interested in this? If so perhaps you could ask the company you have details of? The material used in Oz is nothing more special than run of the mill silicon baking sheets and are readily available.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket


Ruairidh, I'd be quite happy to take this further and, if the price is not too silly, order the minimum number and make those I don't need available at cost.

Have you any idea of the ideal thickness of the silicone, or even what thickness the guys in Oz are using?

Rick

Location: Deepest Norfolk

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Just inspected the wife's Silicon baking tray sheets, they look as if they could do the trick just fine found them on E-Bay Item No.1117120229825 LARGE SHEETS PURE SILICONE/ GREASEPROOF BAKING SHEETS
PROFESSIONAL BAKINGS PAPER SHEETS(39gsm -approx.) 15" x 18" 375mm x 450mm (approx) would they be big enough?


Location: Piddle valley, Dorchester.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Peter, it's unlikely that a commercial firm will use individual sheets of material bought on ebay - I think they will buy it by the roll. The question is as to thickness - 39gsm sounds pretty thin to me, bearing in mind that common A4 printer paper is 80gsm. But that may be thick enough, I really don't know, which is why I would like to find out what thickness the Oz guys use.

Rick

Location: Deepest Norfolk

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

http://pub25.bravenet.com/forum/static/show.php?usernum=2099944454&frmid=5&msgid=972475&cmd=show

Previous thread here, note that the Aussie guys use a mat with an integral weave.

With the apparent difficulty and cost of getting them made commercially, I would suggest the best way if you wish to experiment is the use of baking sheets as in Doug Bakers article.

Enter Tony Press, stage west.....

Location: NZ

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Ian,

Since this silicon gasket suggestion was mentioned last year I have not had any reports from anyone trying it.

I would be a little wary of a thickish gasket, preferring to rely on a good gasket cement and close fit between block and crankcase.

Tony.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Hi Rick,

I will get in touch with you once I am home again.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

John Mason
I have used Permatex aviation gasket sealant number 3 which can be bought on ebay. You can use it with or without the paper gasket ( I used a paper gasket as I think it helps with any slight unevenness of mating faces) this is an alcohol based sealant that is just brushed on with the brush provided. Leave for a few minutes and it gets very sticky. Bolt together and after about 10 mins and it is supposed to be oil tight however they recommend over night. It is then oil, water and petrol tight. It never dries hard so allows slight movement between surfaces without breaking. My seven has not leaked since I used it over 12 months ago.

John Mason


Since. Putting my two peneth on this blog I have now discovered that Permatex aviation number 3 is what the people who keep the RAF Battle of Britain flight in the air. If it's good enough for them on Rolls Royce Merlin engines it is good enough for my humble seven.

John Mason.

Location: Nottinghamshire

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

John Mason

Since. Putting my two peneth on this blog I have now discovered that Permatex aviation number 3 is what the people who keep the RAF Battle of Britain flight in the air. If it's good enough for them on Rolls Royce Merlin engines it is good enough for my humble seven.

John Mason.


Hey, that stuff is even available in New Zealand and isn't expensive!

http://www.supercheapauto.co.nz/online-store/products/Permatex-Aviation-Form-A-Gasket-Sealant-Liquid-No-3-59mL.aspx?pid=5355#Recommendations

Usually people mentions various things and you find it's impossible to get here and far too expensive to have sent from overseas. Two examples I had recently (not mentioned on here) were slotted oval head wood screws and waxed lacing cord.

I'll have to grab some next time I am at Supercheap (which are everywhere) as I want to start building my engine soon. I have a tube of 518 somewhere too I think.

Simon

Location: Auckland

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Hi All
My chummy has finally thrown his 1 1/8" crank, ironic that I had already bought a phoenix for the winter project.
The question is, where are we with the silicon gaskets. Has anyone got anything to add to this thread or are we back to no gasket with sealant?
Many thanks.
Adrian.

Location: New Forest

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Adrian,

The Seven Workshop now stock them.

https://www.theaustinsevenworkshop.com/products/e0122s-silicone-rubber-base-gasket

Jeff.

Location: Almost but not quite, the far North East of England

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

They are available here Adrian: https://www.theaustinsevenworkshop.com/products/e0122s-silicone-rubber-base-gasket of the dozen or so I have now fitted, all provide a completely oil tight seal, I can highly recommend them.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Hi Ruairidh
Thats great news, just use as is or with sealant?
Adrian.

Location: The New Forest

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Clean everything and fit it dry - some will creep out of the joint slightly, you can either leave this protruding slightly or trim.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Hi Ruairidh
Many thanks for the information.
Adrian.

Location: The New Forest

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

I have a silicone gasket on the Ulster engine and so far so good. It has spread slightly on tightening down the block. It was fitted dry but I have since learned that every trace of oil should be removed from the joint as it is this that causes the silicone gasket to creep. If I was doing the job again I would use brake cleaner or similar to clean the top of the case and the underside of the block before fitting the gasket.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Malcolm Parker
.....If I was doing the job again I would use brake cleaner or similar to clean the top of the case and the underside of the block before fitting the gasket.


Didn't we do that? I thought we did.

Steve

Location: North Yorkshire

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

Malcolm Parker
I would use brake cleaner or similar to clean the top of the case and the underside of the block before fitting the gasket.


This is exactly what I use liberally followed immediately by a blast from my airline - works a treat. Even with this you still get a little creep, in my experience.

Re: Crankcase/block gasket

I have also now had extremely good results with silicone sheet block gaskets, not the slightest sign of an oil leak. We even made one which cured a persistent block crankcase leak on Joss 12/4, all very promising and highly recommended!

Location: Auckland NZ